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LepsGlossary (L)

lapsus calami
A ‘slip of the pen’, an unintentional error, especially in spelling taxonomic names. (Compare: Unjustifiable emendation).

law of homonymy
see Homonymy, principle of.

law of priority
see Priority, principle of.

lectotype
One of several syntypes, designated by any author after the original publication of a species name as the ‘type specimen’ for the taxonomic name. Designated only where there was no original holotype [Article 74 (ICodeZN)].

legitimate name
see Valid name.

lepidopteral
Of or pertaining to the Lepidoptera.

lepidopteran
Of or pertaining to the Lepidoptera.

Lepidoptera
[From Greek lepis — a scale + pteron — a wing.] An order of insects, which includes the butterflies and moths. They have broad wings, covered with minute overlapping scales, usually brightly coloured.

lepidopterist
One who studies butterflies and moths.

lepidopterological
Of or pertaining to the Lepidoptera.

lepidopterologist
One who is a specialist on Lepidoptera (butterflies and moths).

lepidopterology
The scientific study of butterflies and moths.

line precedence
When two different names for the same taxon are first published in the same publication, then the one which appears on the earlier line has line precedence. (See also: Page precedence). Line precedence does not necessarily mean priority as well — this is determined by the action of the first reviser.

Linnaean tautonymy
The identical spelling of a new generic or subgeneric name established before 1931 and a pre- 1758 name cited as a synonym of only one of the species or subspecies originally included in that genus [Article 68.5 (ICodeZN)].

List of Available Names in Zoology
The cumulative term for those parts of the List of Available Names in Zoology which have been adopted by the Commission under Article 79 (ICodeZN).

loco citato, loc. cit., l.c.
In the place cited, used to avoid repetition of a bibliographic reference already given.

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